Year-End Equity and Retained Earnings Adjustments
This article will provide clarity on Traction's system- calculated Year-End Equity roll-forward.
At the start of each new year, Traction displays an adjustment that rolls the prior year’s Net Income and Dividends/Drawings into equity or retained earnings.
You can view this adjustment by running a Balance Sheet as of the first day of the new year (typically January 1) and drilling into either:
- Retained Earnings (for corporations), or
- Equity accounts (for non-corporate entities)
This is a system-calculated display used for reporting purposes. No journal entry is created in Traction.
The way the displayed adjustment is calculated depends on the entity type.
Corporations
For corporations, Traction displays a Year End adjustment in the Retained Earnings account calculated as:
- PLUS prior-year Net Income
- MINUS prior-year Dividends
Dividends include amounts posted to the Dividends account as well as family living entries.
Example
A Balance Sheet as of 12/31/25 shows:
- Retained Earnings: $100,000
- Net Income (2025): $50,000
- Dividends (2025): $25,000
A Balance Sheet as of 1/1/26 will display:
- Retained Earnings: $125,000
Calculation shown:
- Beginning Retained Earnings: $100,000
- PLUS Net Income: $50,000
- MINUS Dividends: $25,000
Non-Corporate Entities (Sole Proprietorships, Partnerships, LLCs)
For non-corporate entities, Traction displays a Year End adjustment in each owner’s Equity account calculated as:
- PLUS (prior-year Net Income × ownership percentage)
- MINUS prior-year Drawings for that owner
Drawings include amounts posted to the Drawing account as well as family living entries.
Example
Entity has two owners:
- Owner A: 60% ownership
- Owner B: 40% ownership
A Balance Sheet as of 12/31/25 shows:
- Equity – Owner A: $60,000
- Equity – Owner B: $40,000
- Net Income (2025): $50,000
- Drawings – Owner A: $6,000
- Drawings – Owner B: $4,000
A Balance Sheet as of 1/1/26 will display:
Owner A
- Equity: $84,000
- Beginning Equity: $60,000
- PLUS Net Income: $30,000 ($50,000 × 60%)
- MINUS Drawings: $6,000
Owner B
- Equity: $56,000
- Beginning Equity: $40,000
- PLUS Net Income: $20,000 ($50,000 × 40%)
- MINUS Drawings: $4,000
These adjustments are calculated dynamically for reporting and do not represent posted journal entries.